Examination Issues · Malaysia Trademark Guidance

Trademark Objection Malaysia

A trademark application can face an objection during examination. The first step is to understand the ground raised and respond to the specific issue rather than treating every objection in the same way.

Quick Answer

What you should know

Sections 23 and 24 of the Trademarks Act 2019 set out important absolute and relative grounds for refusal. Absolute grounds include issues such as lack of distinctive character or descriptive matter. Relative grounds concern conflicts with earlier trademarks or earlier rights.

Absolute grounds — section 23

A mark may be refused if it is not capable of distinguishing one undertaking from another, is devoid of distinctive character, is descriptive, has become customary, or falls within other prohibited grounds set out in section 23.

Relative grounds — section 24

A mark may be refused where it is identical or similar to an earlier trademark and the goods or services are identical or similar in circumstances that create the relevant statutory conflict or likelihood of confusion.

How should an objection be handled?

The response should be based on the actual ground raised, the wording of the application, the mark, the relevant goods or services and the supporting facts. Some matters may require clarification, limitation, submissions or other appropriate procedural steps.

OCTIP Explains

An objection is not automatically the end of an application. The right response depends on the exact refusal ground and the facts.

Key references: sections 23–24 (grounds for refusal) and section 29 (examination), Trademarks Act 2019.
Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions

Is every trademark objection the same?

No. Different refusal grounds require different analysis and responses.

Can a descriptive mark be difficult to register?

Yes. Section 23 includes marks that are devoid of distinctive character or consist exclusively of descriptive indications among the absolute grounds for refusal.

Practical Trademark Guidance

Have a trademark question?

Every trademark matter depends on the mark, goods or services, ownership and surrounding facts. Speak to OCTIP for a practical assessment of your situation.

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